Apolinar Picado

Independent Researcher



Simulation of a Continuous Plug-Flow Fluidised Bed Dryer for Rough Rice


Journal article


Apolinar Picado, Rafael Gamero
Nexo Revista Científica, vol. 27(2), 2014 Dec 31, pp. 115-124


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Cite

APA   Click to copy
Picado, A., & Gamero, R. (2014). Simulation of a Continuous Plug-Flow Fluidised Bed Dryer for Rough Rice. Nexo Revista Científica, 27(2), 115–124. https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v27i2.1947


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Picado, Apolinar, and Rafael Gamero. “Simulation of a Continuous Plug-Flow Fluidised Bed Dryer for Rough Rice.” Nexo Revista Científica 27, no. 2 (December 31, 2014): 115–124.


MLA   Click to copy
Picado, Apolinar, and Rafael Gamero. “Simulation of a Continuous Plug-Flow Fluidised Bed Dryer for Rough Rice.” Nexo Revista Científica, vol. 27, no. 2, Dec. 2014, pp. 115–24, doi:10.5377/nexo.v27i2.1947.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{apolinar2014a,
  title = {Simulation of a Continuous Plug-Flow Fluidised Bed Dryer for Rough Rice},
  year = {2014},
  month = dec,
  day = {31},
  issue = {2},
  journal = {Nexo Revista Científica},
  pages = {115-124},
  volume = {27},
  doi = {10.5377/nexo.v27i2.1947},
  author = {Picado, Apolinar and Gamero, Rafael},
  month_numeric = {12}
}

In this study, a mathematical model to simulate the drying of rough rice in a continuous plug-flow fluidised bed dryer is presented. Equipment and material models were applied to describe the process. The equipment model was based on the differential equations obtained by applying mass and energy balances to each element of the dryer. Concerning the material model, mass and heat transfer rates in a single isolated particle were considered. Mass and heat transfer within the particles was described by analytical solutions with constant effective transport coefficients. To simulate the dryer, the material model was implemented in the equipment model in order to describe the whole process. Calculation results were verified by comparison with experimental data from the literature. There was a very good agreement between experimental data and simulation. The effects of gas temperature and velocity, particle diameter, dry solid flow, and solid temperature on the drying process were investigated. It was found that the changes in gas velocity, dry solids flow and the solid temperature had essentially no effect on drying behaviour. 

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